Interleukin-6 as a Potential Predictor of COVID-19 Disease Severity in Hospitalized Patients and its Association with Clinical Laboratory Routine Tests

نویسندگان

  • Abdolrahman Rostamian Department of Rheumatology, Valiasr Hospital, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Azin Roomi Department of nursing, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
  • Davoud Jamali Department of Immunology, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
  • Elahe Baharvand Department of Internal Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Elham Nezhadseifi Department of Rheumatology, Valiasr Hospital, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Jalil Arabkheradmand Defense Health Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
  • Maedeh Mahmoodi Aliabadi Central laboratory, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Maryam Edalatifard Thoracic Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Maryam Rajabnia Chenary Defense Health Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
  • Mohammad Mehdi Naghizadeh Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Science, Fasa, Iran.
  • Mohammad Reza Salehi Department of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Mohammad Reza Sattarian Simorgh Clinical Laboratory, Tehran, Iran.
  • Reza Najafizadeh Department of Rheumatology, Valiasr Hospital, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Saba Beiranvand Department of nursing, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
  • Sajjad Hosseinieselki Sari Thoracic Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Samira Jafarpour Defense Health Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
  • Sara Ghaffarpour Immunoregulation Research Center, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
  • Seyed Reza Raeeskarami Department of Pediatrics, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Shafieh Movasseghi Department of Rheumatology, Valiasr Hospital, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده مقاله:

Background: Researchers have already reported a high level of interleukin (IL)-6 in patients affected by Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this study, we investigated the surge of IL-6 level and its association with the clinical and paraclinical markers in these patients. Materials and Methods: The study sample comprised 205 confirmed hospitalized patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and 70 healthy volunteer individuals. Routine laboratory examinations, including hematology, biochemistry, and hormone analysis, as well as IL-6 level measurement, were conducted. The patients grouped into 5 based on their IL-6 levels. Then, they were compared with regard to their need for mechanical ventilator and clinical laboratory routine tests. Results: IL-6 levels were significantly higher in hospitalized patients compared with healthy individuals (P<0.001). The IL-6 level was approximately 10-fold of the normal range in 22.9% of the patients. Also, more than 56.1% of them signify IL-6 over 3-fold of the normal range. IL-6

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عنوان ژورنال

دوره 3  شماره 1

صفحات  29- 36

تاریخ انتشار 2020-07-01

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